The Middle East is now undergoing a phase of major strategic recomposition. The outbreak of war between Iran and the American-Israeli bloc is no longer limited to a classical ideological or military confrontation. It gradually redraws regional alliances, fractures the Gulf monarchies and accelerates the emergence of a new geopolitical balance where security, energy and economic interests now take precedence over traditional Arab solidarity. At the heart of this new regional architecture, two dynamics seem to emerge. On the one hand, the United Arab Emirates appears to be the most aligned Arab partner with Israel and the United States in the strategy of « container » Iran. Since the Abraham Accords, Abu Dhabi has considerably strengthened its security, technological and military cooperation with Tel Aviv. Recent tensions in the Gulf have further accelerated this rapprochement. Several regional analyses point out that the Iranian strikes against infrastructure and positions related to American interests in the...